The decision comes just a day after the update was launched, following an unforeseen surge in users creating images in the distinctive style of renowned Japanese animation house, Studio Ghibli.

The update, which promised to deliver enhanced realism in both AI-generated images and text, was intended to showcase the capabilities of GPT-4o. 

This new model employs an “autoregressive approach” to image creation, building visuals from left to right and top to bottom, a method that contrasts with the simultaneous generation employed by older models. This technique is designed to improve the accuracy and lifelike quality of the imagery produced.

Furthermore, the new model generates sharper and more coherent text within images, addressing a common shortcoming of previous AI models which often resulted in blurry or nonsensical text. 

OpenAI also conducted post-launch training, guided by human feedback, to identify and rectify common errors in both text and image outputs.

However, the public response to the image generation upgrade took an unexpected turn almost immediately after its release on ChatGPT. 

Users embraced the ability to create images in the iconic style of Studio Ghibli, sharing their imaginative creations across various social media platforms. These included reimagined scenes from classic films like “The Godfather” and “Star Wars,” as well as popular internet memes such as “distracted boyfriend” and “disaster girl,” all rendered with the aesthetic of the beloved animation studio.

Even OpenAI CEO Sam Altman joined in on the fun, changing his X profile picture to a Studio Ghibli-esque rendition of himself:

However, later that day, Altman posted on X announcing a temporary delay in the rollout of the image generator update for free ChatGPT users.

While paid subscribers to ChatGPT Plus, Pro, and Team continue to have access to the feature, Altman provided no specific timeframe for when the functionality would return to the free tier.

The virality of the Studio Ghibli-style images seemingly prompted OpenAI to reconsider its rollout strategy. While the company had attempted to address ethical and legal considerations surrounding AI image generation, the sheer volume and nature of the user-generated content appear to have caught them off-guard.

The intersection of AI-generated art and intellectual property rights is a complex and often debated area. Style is not historically considered as being protected by copyright law in the same respect as specific works.

Despite this legal nuance, OpenAI’s swift decision to withdraw the GPT-4o image generation feature from its free tier suggests a cautious approach. The company appears to be taking a step back to evaluate the situation and determine its next course of action in light of the unexpected popularity of Ghibli-inspired AI art.

OpenAI’s decision to roll back the deployment of its latest image generation feature underscores the ongoing uncertainty around not just copyright law, but also the ethical implications of using AI to replicate human creativity.

(Photo by Kai Pilger)

See also: Gemini 2.5: Google cooks up its ‘most intelligent’ AI model to date

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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OpenAI describes Deep Research as a significant milestone in its journey toward artificial general intelligence (AGI).

“The ability to synthesise knowledge is a prerequisite for creating new knowledge,” says OpenAI. “For this reason, Deep Research marks a significant step toward our broader goal of developing AGI.”

Agentic AI enables ChatGPT to assist with complex research

Deep Research empowers ChatGPT to find, analyse, and synthesise information from hundreds of online sources autonomously. With just a prompt from the user, the tool can deliver a comprehensive report, comparable to the output of a research analyst, according to OpenAI.

Drawing capabilities from a variant of OpenAI’s upcoming “o3” model, the aim is to free users from time-consuming, labour-intensive information gathering. Whether it’s a competitive analysis of streaming platforms, an informed policy review, or even personalised recommendations for a new commuter bike, Deep Research promises precise and reliable results.

Importantly, every output includes full citations and transparent documentation—enabling users to verify the findings with ease.

The tool appears particularly adept at uncovering niche or non-intuitive insights, making it an invaluable asset across industries like finance, science, policymaking, and engineering. But OpenAI also envisions Deep Research being useful for the average user, such as shoppers looking for hyper-personalised recommendations or a specific product.

This latest agentic capability operates through the user interface of ChatGPT; users simply select the “Deep Research” option in the message composer and type their query. Supporting files or spreadsheets can also be uploaded for additional context.

Once initiated, the AI embarks on a rigorous multi-step process, which may take 5-30 minutes to complete. A sidebar provides updates on the actions taken and the sources consulted. Users can carry on with other tasks and will be notified when the final report is ready. 

The results are presented in the chat as detailed, well-documented reports. In the coming weeks, OpenAI plans to enhance these outputs further by embedding images, data visualisations, and graphs to deliver even greater clarity and context.

Unlike GPT-4o – which excels in real-time, multimodal conversations – Deep Research prioritises depth and detail. Its ability to rigorously cite sources and provide comprehensive analysis sets it apart—shifting the focus from fast, summarised answers to well-documented, research-grade insights.

Built for real-world challenges

Deep Rsearch leverages sophisticated training methodologies, grounded in real-world browsing and reasoning tasks across diverse domains. Its model was trained via reinforcement learning to autonomously plan and execute multi-step research processes, including backtracking and adaptively refining its approach as new information becomes available. 

The tool can browse user-uploaded files, generate and iterate on graphs using Python, embed media such as generated images and web pages into responses, and cite exact sentences or passages from its sources. The result of this extensive training is a highly capable agent for tackling complex real-world problems.

OpenAI evaluated Deep Research across a broad set of expert-level exams known as “Humanity’s Last Exam”. The exams – comprising over 3,000 questions covering topics from rocket science and linguistics to ecology and classics – test an AI’s competence in solving multifaceted problems.

The results were impressive, with the model achieving a record-breaking 26.6% accuracy across these domains:

• GPT-4o: 3.3%
• Grok-2: 3.8%
• Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 4.3%
• OpenAI o1: 9.1%
• DeepSeek-R1: 9.4%
• Deep research: 26.6% (with browsing + Python tools)

Deep Research also reached a new state-of-the-art performance on the GAIA benchmark, which evaluates AI models on real-world questions requiring reasoning, multi-modal fluency, and tool-use proficiency. Deep Research topped the leaderboard with a score of 72.57%.

Limitations and challenges

While the Deep Research agentic AI capability in ChatGPT signifies a bold step forward, OpenAI acknowledges that the technology is still in its early stages and comes with limitations.

The system occasionally “hallucinates” facts or offers incorrect inferences, albeit at a notably reduced rate compared to existing GPT models, according to OpenAI. It also faces challenges in differentiating between authoritative sources and speculative content, and it struggles to calibrate its confidence levels—often displaying undue certainty for potentially uncertain findings.

Minor formatting errors in reports and citations, as well as delays in initiating tasks, could also frustrate initial users. OpenAI says these issues are expected to improve over time with more usage and iterative refinements.

OpenAI is rolling out the capability gradually, starting with Pro users, who will have access to up to 100 queries per month. Plus and Team tiers will follow suit, with Enterprise access arriving next. 

UK, Swiss, and European Economic Area residents are not yet able to access the feature, but OpenAI says it’s working on expanding its rollout to these regions.

In the weeks ahead, OpenAI will expand the feature to ChatGPT’s mobile and desktop platforms. The long-term vision includes enabling connections to subscription-based or proprietary data sources, further enhancing the robustness and personalisation of its outputs.

Looking further ahead, OpenAI envisions integrating Deep Research with “Operator,” an existing chatbot capability that takes real-world actions. This integration would allow ChatGPT to seamlessly handle tasks that require both asynchronous online research and real-world execution.

(Photo by John Schnobrich)

See also: Microsoft and OpenAI probe alleged data theft by DeepSeek

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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ChatGPT-4 is the more advanced option, providing improved accuracy and reasoning, while ChatGPT-3.5 remains a solid choice, especially for those looking for a free AI tool. The right model depends on user needs – whether it’s a more powerful AI for complex tasks or a simple, accessible chatbot for everyday use.

Both models are built on the same foundational AI concepts, but they have notable differences. ChatGPT-4 offers more advanced reasoning, a larger context window, and multimodal capabilities, making it better suited for complex problem-solving and content generation.

In contrast, ChatGPT-3.5 is designed for general-purpose tasks and is easier to access since it’s free. While ChatGPT-4 requires a subscription, ChatGPT-3.5 is available at no cost, making it a practical option for casual users who don’t need advanced features.

Who should choose ChatGPT-4?

ChatGPT-4 is designed for users who need a more powerful AI model that can handle both text and image inputs. It can handle longer conversations, making it helpful for users who want thorough, context-rich interactions. It also supports internet browsing in specific plans, allowing for limited real-time information retrieval.

However, this model is only available with subscription plans, which begin at $20 per month for individual users and progress to higher-tier options for teams and enterprises.

While these plans offer extra features like a larger context window and better performance, they also require a financial commitment that may be unnecessary for users with basic AI needs.

Who should choose ChatGPT-3.5?

ChatGPT-3.5 remains a viable alternative for users looking for a free AI chatbot that does not require a subscription. It can perform a variety of general tasks, including answering questions, drafting text, and offering conversational support.

While it lacks multimodal capabilities and has a smaller context window than ChatGPT-4, it is still a reliable tool for many common uses. The setup process is straightforward – users simply need to create an OpenAI account to start using the model via the web or through mobile apps. It supports voice interactions on mobile devices, making it more convenient for hands-free use.

Businesses and professionals looking for a scalable AI solution will likely prefer ChatGPT-4, which provides more sophisticated responses, advanced reasoning, and additional enterprise features. Its ability to process multimodal inputs, evaluate data, and manage longer conversations makes it a more effective tool for professional and research-based tasks.

Making the right choice: ChatGPT-4 or ChatGPT-3.5?

For those deciding between the two, the choice largely depends on the intended use. ChatGPT-4 is the better option for users who require higher accuracy and enhanced reasoning. It is well-suited for professionals, researchers, and businesses seeking a more powerful AI tool. In comparison, ChatGPT-3.5 is ideal for users who need a simple and user-friendly AI model capable of handling a wide range of tasks.

Are there better AI alternatives?

While ChatGPT-4 and ChatGPT-3.5 are both capable AI tools, they may not be everyone’s cup of tea. Users looking for a free, multimodal AI tool with extensive real-time web search capabilities may find other models more suitable. Similarly, people who need AI specifically for coding and development may prefer a model optimised for those tasks. OpenAI’s models are designed to be general-purpose, but they may not meet the needs of users requiring highly specialised AI applications.

For those exploring alternatives, Google Gemini, Anthropic Claude, and Microsoft Copilot are among the top competitors in the AI chatbot space. Google Gemini, previously known as Bard, integrates deeply with Google Search and offers strong multimodal capabilities. Many users appreciate its accessibility and free-tier offerings.

Anthropic’s Claude is another option, particularly for those focused on ethical AI development and security. It features one of the largest context windows available, making it suitable for long-form content generation.

Meanwhile, Microsoft Copilot integrates with Microsoft 365 applications and Bing, providing an AI assistant that seamlessly fits into productivity and development workflows.

(Photo by Unsplash)

See also: Microsoft and OpenAI probe alleged data theft by DeepSeek

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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ChatGPT Gov aims to harness the potential of AI to enhance efficiency, productivity, and service delivery while safeguarding sensitive data and complying with stringent security requirements.

“We believe the US government’s adoption of artificial intelligence can boost efficiency and productivity and is crucial for maintaining and enhancing America’s global leadership in this technology,” explained OpenAI.

The company emphasised how its AI solutions present “enormous potential” for tackling complex challenges in the public sector, ranging from improving public health and infrastructure to bolstering national security.

By introducing ChatGPT Gov, OpenAI hopes to offer tools that “serve the national interest and the public good, aligned with democratic values,” while assisting policymakers in responsibly integrating AI to enhance services for the American people.

The role of ChatGPT Gov

Public sector organisations can deploy ChatGPT Gov within their own Microsoft Azure environments, either through Azure’s commercial cloud or the specialised Azure Government cloud.

This self-hosting capability ensures that agencies can meet strict security, privacy, and compliance standards, such as IL5, CJIS, ITAR, and FedRAMP High. 

OpenAI believes this infrastructure will not only help facilitate compliance with cybersecurity frameworks, but also speed up internal authorisation processes for handling non-public sensitive data.

The tailored version of ChatGPT incorporates many of the features found in the enterprise version, including:

• The ability to save and share conversations within a secure government workspace.
• Uploading text and image files for streamlined workflows.
• Access to GPT-4o, OpenAI’s state-of-the-art model capable of advanced text interpretation, summarisation, coding, image analysis, and mathematics.
• Customisable GPTs, which enable users to create and share specifically tailored models for their agency’s needs.
• A built-in administrative console to help CIOs and IT departments manage users, groups, security protocols such as single sign-on (SSO), and more.

These features ensure that ChatGPT Gov is not merely a tool for innovation, but an infrastructure supportive of secure and efficient operations across US public-sector entities.

OpenAI says it’s actively working to achieve FedRAMP Moderate and High accreditations for its fully managed SaaS product, ChatGPT Enterprise, a step that would bolster trust in its AI offerings for government use.

Additionally, the company is exploring ways to expand ChatGPT Gov’s capabilities into Azure’s classified regions for even more secure environments.

“ChatGPT Gov reflects our commitment to helping US government agencies leverage OpenAI’s technology today,” the company said.

A better track record in government than most politicians

Since January 2024, ChatGPT has seen widespread adoption among US government agencies, with over 90,000 users across more than 3,500 federal, state, and local agencies having already sent over 18 million messages to support a variety of operational tasks.

Several notable agencies have highlighted how they are employing OpenAI’s AI tools for meaningful outcomes:

• The Air Force Research Laboratory: The lab uses ChatGPT Enterprise for administrative purposes, including improving access to internal resources, basic coding assistance, and boosting AI education efforts.

• Los Alamos National Laboratory: The laboratory leverages ChatGPT Enterprise for scientific research and innovation. This includes work within its Bioscience Division, which is evaluating ways GPT-4o can safely advance bioscientific research in laboratory settings.

• State of Minnesota: Minnesota’s Enterprise Translations Office uses ChatGPT Team to provide faster, more accurate translation services to multilingual communities across the state. The integration has resulted in significant cost savings and reduced turnaround times.

• Commonwealth of Pennsylvania: Employees in Pennsylvania’s pioneering AI pilot programme reported that ChatGPT Enterprise helped them reduce routine task times, such as analysing project requirements, by approximately 105 minutes per day on days they used the tool.

These early use cases demonstrate the transformative potential of AI applications across various levels of government.

Beyond delivering tangible improvements to government workflows, OpenAI seeks to foster public trust in artificial intelligence through collaboration and transparency. The company said it is committed to working closely with government agencies to align its tools with shared priorities and democratic values. 

“We look forward to collaborating with government agencies to enhance service delivery to the American people through AI,” OpenAI stated.

As other governments across the globe begin adopting similar technologies, America’s proactive approach may serve as a model for integrating AI into the public sector while safeguarding against risks.

Whether supporting administrative workflows, research initiatives, or language services, ChatGPT Gov stands as a testament to the growing role AI will play in shaping the future of effective governance.

(Photo by Dave Sherrill)

See also: Yiannis Antoniou, Lab49: OpenAI Operator kickstarts era of browser AI agents

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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Just outside the Trump International Hotel in Las Vegas, a Tesla Cybertruck erupted in an explosion, leaving one person dead and seven others with minor injuries. The devastating incident, confirmed by Las Vegas Sheriff Kevin McMahill, has sparked discussions about the role of artificial intelligence and its darker implications in today’s world.

The Las Vegas Metro Police Department said that the truck’s bed had an alarming mix of gasoline canisters, camp fuel, and large firework mortars. Authorities believe these items were tied to a detonation system controlled by the driver, who appeared to have meticulously planned the attack. The combination of materials painted a chilling picture of a calculated and premeditated act.

The driver, identified as 37-year-old Matthew Livelsberger, was an active-duty soldier in the US Army. Investigators found a “possible manifesto” saved on his phone, along with emails to a podcaster and other documents outlining his intentions. Surveillance footage revealed him preparing for the explosion by pouring fuel onto the truck at a stop before driving to the hotel. Despite all of the preparations, officials confirmed that Livelsberger had no prior criminal record and was not under surveillance at the time of the incident.

One revelation drew significant public attention: Livelsberger had used ChatGPT to aid in his plans. Law enforcement reported that he queried the AI tool for information about assembling explosives, calculating how fast a round would need to be fired to detonate the materials, and understanding which legal loopholes might allow him to acquire the components. Sheriff McMahill addressed this unsettling development, stating, “We know AI was going to change the game for all of us at some point or another, in really all of our lives. I think this is the first incident that I’m aware of on US soil where ChatGPT is utilised to help an individual build a particular device.”

Tragically, Livelsberger’s life ended at the scene with a self-inflicted gunshot wound. Authorities identified his body through DNA and tattoos due to the extensive burns he sustained in the explosion.

OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, responded to the incident with a statement expressing their sorrow and emphasising their commitment to responsible AI use. “Our models are designed to refuse harmful instructions and minimise harmful content. In this case, ChatGPT responded with information already publicly available on the internet and provided warnings against harmful or illegal activities,” the statement read. OpenAI also confirmed their cooperation with law enforcement in the ongoing investigation.

The explosion itself was described as a deflagration—a slower, less destructive reaction compared to a high-explosive detonation. Investigators suspect the muzzle flash from a gunshot may have ignited fuel vapours or fireworks fuses in the truck, triggering a chain reaction. Other possibilities, though, such as an electrical short, have not been ruled out.

The Las Vegas explosion is a grim reminder of technology’s double-edged nature. While AI has enormous potential, its darker applications are forcing society to consider how to prevent such tragedies in the future.

(Photo by Unsplash)

See also: OpenAI: Musk wanted us to merge with Tesla or take ‘full control’

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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Should this legislation come into force, it could penetrate the defences that many in Silicon Valley have built against such detailed scrutiny of AI development and deployment processes.

Since the public release of OpenAI’s ChatGPT, backed by Microsoft 18 months ago, there has been significant growth in interest and investment in generative AI technologies. These applications, capable of writing text, creating images, and producing audio content at record speeds, have attracted considerable attention. However, the rise in AI activity accompanying these changes prompts an intriguing question: How do AI developers actually source the data needed to train their models? Is it through the use of unauthorised copyrighted material?

Implementing the AI Act

The EU’s AI Act, intended to be implemented gradually over the next two years, aims to address these issues. New laws take time to embed, and a gradual rollout allows regulators the necessary time to adapt to the new laws and for businesses to adjust to their new obligations. However, the implementation of some rules remains in doubt.

One of the more contentious sections of the Act stipulates that organisations deploying general-purpose AI models, such as ChatGPT, must provide “detailed summaries” of the content used to train them. The newly established AI Office has announced plans to release a template for organisations to follow in early 2025, following consultation with stakeholders.

AI companies have expressed strong resistance to revealing their training data, describing this information as trade secrets that would provide competitors with an unfair advantage if made public. The level of detail required in these transparency reports will have significant implications for both smaller AI startups and major tech companies like Google and Meta, which have positioned AI technology at the center of their future operations.

Over the past year, several top technology companies—Google, OpenAI, and Stability AI—have faced lawsuits from creators who claim their content was used without permission to train AI models. Under growing scrutiny, however, some tech companies have, in the past two years, pierced their own corporate veil and negotiated content-licensing deals with individual media outlets and websites. Some creators and lawmakers remain concerned that these measures are not sufficient.

European lawmakers’ divide

In Europe, differences among lawmakers are stark. Dragos Tudorache, who led the drafting of the AI Act in the European Parliament, argues that AI companies should be required to open-source their datasets. Tudorache emphasises the importance of transparency so that creators can determine whether their work has been used to train AI algorithms.

Conversely, under the leadership of President Emmanuel Macron, the French government has privately opposed introducing rules that could hinder the competitiveness of European AI startups. French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire has emphasised the need for Europe to be a world leader in AI, not merely a consumer of American and Chinese products.

The AI Act acknowledges the need to balance the protection of trade secrets with the facilitation of rights for parties with legitimate interests, including copyright holders. However, striking this balance remains a significant challenge.

Different industries vary on this matter. Matthieu Riouf, CEO of the AI-powered image-editing firm Photoroom, compares the situation to culinary practices, claiming there’s a secret part of the recipe that the best chefs wouldn’t share. He represents just one instance on the laundry list of possible scenarios where this type of crime could be rampant. However, Thomas Wolf, co-founder of one of the world’s top AI startups, Hugging Face, argues that while there will always be an appetite for transparency, it doesn’t mean that the entire industry will adopt a transparency-first approach.

A series of recent controversies have driven home just how complicated this all is. OpenAI demonstrated the latest version of ChatGPT in a public session, where the company was roundly criticised for using a synthetic voice that sounded nearly identical to that of actress Scarlett Johansson. These examples point to the potential for AI technologies to violate personal and proprietary rights.

Throughout the development of these regulations, there has been heated debate about their potential effects on future innovation and competitiveness in the AI world. In particular, the French government has urged that innovation, not regulation, should be the starting point, given the dangers of regulating aspects that have not been fully comprehended.

The way the EU regulates AI transparency could have significant impacts on tech companies, digital creators, and the overall digital landscape. Policymakers thus face the challenge of fostering innovation in the dynamic AI industry while simultaneously guiding it towards safe, ethical decisions and preventing IP infringement.

In sum, if adopted, the EU AI Act would be a significant step toward greater transparency in AI development. However, the practical implementation of these regulations and their industry results could be far off. Moving forward, especially at the dawn of this new regulatory paradigm, the balance between innovation, ethical AI development, and the protection of intellectual property will remain a central and contested issue for stakeholders of all stripes to grapple with.

See also: Apple is reportedly getting free ChatGPT access

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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According to a Bloomberg report by Mark Gurman, “Apple isn’t paying OpenAI as part of the partnership.”

Instead, the Cupertino-based company is leveraging its massive user base and device ecosystem as currency.

“Apple believes pushing OpenAI’s brand and technology to hundreds of millions of its devices is of equal or greater value than monetary payments,” Gurman’s sources explained.

Gurman notes that OpenAI could find a silver lining by encouraging Apple users to subscribe to ChatGPT Plus, priced at $20 per month. If subscribers sign up through Apple devices, the iPhone maker will likely even claim a commission.

Apple’s AI strategy extends beyond OpenAI. The company is reportedly in talks to offer Google’s Gemini chatbot as an additional option later this year, signalling its intent to provide users with diverse AI experiences without necessarily having to make such major investments itself.

The long-term vision for Apple involves capturing a slice of the revenue generated from monetising chatbot results on its operating systems. This move anticipates a shift in user behaviour, with more people relying on AI assistants rather than traditional search engines like Google.

While Apple’s AI plans are ambitious, challenges remain. The report highlights that the company has yet to secure a deal with a local Chinese provider for chatbot features, though discussions with local firms like Baidu and Alibaba are underway. Initially, Apple Intelligence will be limited to US English, with expanded language support planned for the following year.

The Apple-OpenAI deal represents a novel approach to collaboration in the AI space, where brand exposure and technological integration are valued as much as, if not more than, direct financial compensation.

See also: Musk ends OpenAI lawsuit while slamming Apple’s ChatGPT plans

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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Musk had initially sued OpenAI in March 2024, alleging breach of contracts, unfair business practices, and failure in fiduciary duty. He claimed that his contributions to the company were made “in exchange for and in reliance on promises that those assets were irrevocably dedicated to building AI for public benefit, with only safety as a countervailing concern.”

The lawsuit sought remedies for “breach of contract, promissory estoppel, breach of fiduciary duty, unfair business practices, and accounting,” as well as specific performance, restitution, and damages.

However, Musk’s filings to withdraw the case provided no explanation for abandoning the lawsuit. OpenAI had previously called Musk’s claims “incoherent” and that his inability to produce a contract made his breach claims difficult to prove, stating that documents provided by Musk “contradict his allegations as to the alleged terms of the agreement.”

The withdrawal of the lawsuit comes at a time when Musk is strongly opposing Apple’s plans to integrate ChatGPT into its operating systems.

During Apple’s keynote event announcing Apple Intelligence for iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia, Musk threatened to ban Apple devices from his companies, calling the integration “an unacceptable security violation.”

Despite assurances from Apple and OpenAI that user data would only be shared with explicit consent and that interactions would be secure, Musk questioned Apple’s ability to ensure data security, stating, “Apple has no clue what’s actually going on once they hand your data over to OpenAI. They’re selling you down the river.”

Since bringing the lawsuit against OpenAI, Musk has also created his own AI company, xAI, and secured over $6 billion in funding for his plans to advance the Grok chatbot on his social network, X.

While Musk’s reasoning for dropping the OpenAI lawsuit remains unclear, his actions suggest a potential shift in focus towards advancing his own AI endeavours while continuing to vocalise his criticism of OpenAI through social media rather than the courts.

See also: DuckDuckGo releases portal giving private access to AI models

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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Musk has some history in the AI space. He co-founded OpenAI in 2015 alongside the current CEO, Sam Altman, and others. However, he parted ways with the company in 2018 due to disagreements over its priorities and direction, specifically OpenAI’s move away from open-source AI models and towards proprietary, closed models that they sell access to. Musk became one of OpenAI’s most vocal critics after that.

Fast-forward to July of last year, and Musk formally re-entered the generative AI arena with the announcement of xAI. Since then, the company has been aggressively working on building advanced AI systems that it claims will be “truthful, competent, and maximally beneficial for all of humanity.”

One of xAI’s first offerings is Grok, an edgier version of OpenAI’s ChatGPT. It is currently available only to X Premium subscribers. According to benchmarks shared by xAI, Grok-1 outperformed models like Llama-2-70B and GPT-3.5 but still lagged behind Anthropic’s Claude3, OpenAI’s GPT-4, Google’s Gemini, and Meta’s open-source Llama 3.

This latest funding round saw investments from big names, including Andreessen Horowitz, Sequoia Capital, and even Saudi Arabian Prince Al Waleed bin Talal. Last year, filings showed xAI was looking to raise up to $1 billion in equity investments, and just a few months ago, reports surfaced that they had increased their target to a whopping $6 billion—a figure Musk initially denied.

Developing the hardware capable of powering AI at this sophisticated level is no small feat and certainly is costly. Just last week, a report revealed that xAI would need an astonishing 100,000 of Nvidia’s current H100 chips for a supercomputer to power an upgraded version of Grok, each costing between $30,000 to $40,000.

Musk has ambitious plans for these powerful resources. He reportedly informed investors that the goal is to launch this new data centre by fall 2025, marking a significant step forward in xAI’s technological capabilities.

Continuing this AI race for chips, talent, and technology will be expensive. Big tech firms have already invested billions into AI startups like Anthropic, on top of what companies like Google, Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta are investing in their own AI projects.

Microsoft, in particular, has struck a multi-billion-dollar partnership with OpenAI, whose CEO, Sam Altman, is reportedly pursuing trillions more to revamp the global chip industry.

Tesla will continue to hire AI engineers for self-driving cars, even though Elon Musk has previously stated a preference for not bringing most of those AI and robotics capabilities in-house, to allow greater focus on external ventures. He talks about breaking free from the traditional constraints of auto manufacturing as part of a broader agenda.

At the same time, Tesla is gearing up for its annual meeting on June 13, where shareholders will start voting on whether to reinstate Musk’s record-breaking $56 billion pay package, a significant development given Musk’s substantial influence across various tech sectors.

Over the years, Musk has made substantial contributions to AI research, and now his venture, xAI, is at the forefront of AI developments. It will be fascinating to watch how these efforts unfold and see which of xAI’s contributions will secure a place in the annals of AI history during this rapid evolution.

See also: Elon Musk’s xAI open-sources Grok

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GPT-4o, where the “o” stands for “omni,” is designed to cater to a broader spectrum of input and output modalities. “It accepts as input any combination of text, audio, and image and generates any combination of text, audio, and image outputs,” OpenAI announced.

Users can expect a response time as quick as 232 milliseconds, mirroring human conversational speed, with an impressive average response time of 320 milliseconds.

Pioneering capabilities

The introduction of GPT-4o marks a leap from its predecessors by processing all inputs and outputs through a single neural network. This approach enables the model to retain critical information and context that were previously lost in the separate model pipeline used in earlier versions.

Prior to GPT-4o, ‘Voice Mode’ could handle audio interactions with latencies of 2.8 seconds for GPT-3.5 and 5.4 seconds for GPT-4. The previous setup involved three distinct models: one for transcribing audio to text, another for textual responses, and a third for converting text back to audio. This segmentation led to loss of nuances such as tone, multiple speakers, and background noise.

As an integrated solution, GPT-4o boasts notable improvements in vision and audio understanding. It can perform more complex tasks such as harmonising songs, providing real-time translations, and even generating outputs with expressive elements like laughter and singing. Examples of its broad capabilities include preparing for interviews, translating languages on the fly, and generating customer service responses.

Nathaniel Whittemore, Founder and CEO of Superintelligent, commented: “Product announcements are going to inherently be more divisive than technology announcements because it’s harder to tell if a product is going to be truly different until you actually interact with it. And especially when it comes to a different mode of human-computer interaction, there is even more room for diverse beliefs about how useful it’s going to be.

“That said, the fact that there wasn’t a GPT-4.5 or GPT-5 announced is also distracting people from the technological advancement that this is a natively multimodal model. It’s not a text model with a voice or image addition; it is a multimodal token in, multimodal token out. This opens up a huge array of use cases that are going to take some time to filter into the consciousness.”

Performance and safety

GPT-4o matches GPT-4 Turbo performance levels in English text and coding tasks but outshines significantly in non-English languages, making it a more inclusive and versatile model. It sets a new benchmark in reasoning with a high score of 88.7% on 0-shot COT MMLU (general knowledge questions) and 87.2% on the 5-shot no-CoT MMLU.

The model also excels in audio and translation benchmarks, surpassing previous state-of-the-art models like Whisper-v3. In multilingual and vision evaluations, it demonstrates superior performance, enhancing OpenAI’s multilingual, audio, and vision capabilities.

OpenAI has incorporated robust safety measures into GPT-4o by design, incorporating techniques to filter training data and refining behaviour through post-training safeguards. The model has been assessed through a Preparedness Framework and complies with OpenAI’s voluntary commitments. Evaluations in areas like cybersecurity, persuasion, and model autonomy indicate that GPT-4o does not exceed a ‘Medium’ risk level across any category.

Further safety assessments involved extensive external red teaming with over 70 experts in various domains, including social psychology, bias, fairness, and misinformation. This comprehensive scrutiny aims to mitigate risks introduced by the new modalities of GPT-4o.

Availability and future integration

Starting today, GPT-4o’s text and image capabilities are available in ChatGPT—including a free tier and extended features for Plus users. A new Voice Mode powered by GPT-4o will enter alpha testing within ChatGPT Plus in the coming weeks.

Developers can access GPT-4o through the API for text and vision tasks, benefiting from its doubled speed, halved price, and enhanced rate limits compared to GPT-4 Turbo.

OpenAI plans to expand GPT-4o’s audio and video functionalities to a select group of trusted partners via the API, with broader rollout expected in the near future. This phased release strategy aims to ensure thorough safety and usability testing before making the full range of capabilities publicly available.

“It’s hugely significant that they’ve made this model available for free to everyone, as well as making the API 50% cheaper. That is a massive increase in accessibility,” explained Whittemore.

OpenAI invites community feedback to continuously refine GPT-4o, emphasising the importance of user input in identifying and closing gaps where GPT-4 Turbo might still outperform.

(Image Credit: OpenAI)

See also: OpenAI takes steps to boost AI-generated content transparency

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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According to two sources familiar with the matter who spoke to Reuters, OpenAI is scheduled to unveil its AI-powered search tool on Monday. The introduction of this product coincides closely with the timing of Google’s annual I/O conference, which starts on Tuesday and is anticipated to feature several AI-related announcements.

While Google remains a titan in search, it too has been adapting to incorporate AI more deeply into its functionalities. Google began trialling AI-powered search summaries in the US over a year ago and expanded testing to selected, signed-in UK users last month.

The potential entry of OpenAI into the search engine market adds a new layer of competition not only for Google, but also for other entities like Perplexity. This week, Perplexity announced a partnership with SoundHound to enhance voice assistants for IoT devices with its AI-powered search capabilities.

OpenAI, heavily supported by Microsoft, seems to be banking on the intersection of AI and search engine technology to carve out its niche. Microsoft previously integrated OpenAI’s AI capabilities into its Bing search engine and Edge browser in February 2023, making these advanced features available to paid subscribers, along with integration into its Microsoft Office suite.

OpenAI’s forthcoming search product is expected to expand on its existing flagship tool, ChatGPT. Reports from Bloomberg reveal that the new feature will allow users to pose questions to ChatGPT and receive responses that pull information from the web with appropriate citations. This could include references to Wikipedia or various blogs and might even provide illustrative images or diagrams relevant to the queries.

If OpenAI successfully launches this new search product, it could signify a significant shift in how internet searches are conducted—moving away from traditional search models towards more integrated, AI-driven responses that significantly enhance user experience.

(Photo by GR Stocks)

See also: Coalition of news publishers sue Microsoft and OpenAI

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including Intelligent Automation Conference, BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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First reported by The Verge, the group of eight publications owned by Alden Global Capital (AGC) – including the Chicago Tribune, New York Daily News, and Orlando Sentinel – allege the companies have purloined “millions” of their articles without permission and without payment “to fuel the commercialisation of their generative artificial intelligence products, including ChatGPT and Copilot.”

The lawsuit is the latest legal action taken against Microsoft and OpenAI over their alleged misuse of copyrighted content to build large language models (LLMs) that power AI technologies like ChatGPT. In the complaint, the AGC publications claim the companies’ chatbots can reproduce their articles verbatim shortly after publication, without providing prominent links back to the original sources.

“This lawsuit is not a battle between new technology and old technology. It is not a battle between a thriving industry and an industry in transition. It is most surely not a battle to resolve the phalanx of social, political, moral, and economic issues that GenAI raises,” the complaint reads.

“This lawsuit is about how Microsoft and OpenAI are not entitled to use copyrighted newspaper content to build their new trillion-dollar enterprises without paying for that content.”

The plaintiffs also accuse the AI models of “hallucinations,” attributing inaccurate reporting to their publications. They reference OpenAI’s previous admission that it would be “impossible” to train today’s leading AI models without using copyrighted materials.

The allegations echo those made by The New York Times in a separate lawsuit filed last year. The Times claimed Microsoft and OpenAI used almost a century’s worth of copyrighted content to allow their AI to mimic its expressive style without a licensing agreement.

In seeking to dismiss key parts of the Times’ lawsuit, Microsoft accused the paper of “doomsday futurology” by suggesting generative AI could threaten independent journalism.

The AGC publications argue that OpenAI, now valued at $90 billion after becoming a for-profit company, and Microsoft – which has seen hundreds of billions of dollars added to its market value from ChatGPT and Copilot – are profiting from the unauthorised use of copyrighted works.

The news publishers are seeking unspecified damages and an order for Microsoft and OpenAI to destroy any GPT and LLM models utilising their copyrighted content.

Earlier this week, OpenAI signed a licensing partnership with The Financial Times to lawfully integrate the newspaper’s journalism. However, the latest lawsuit from AGC highlights the growing tensions between tech companies developing generative AI and content creators concerned about the unchecked use of their works to train profitable AI systems.

(Photo by Wesley Tingey)

See also: OpenAI faces complaint over fictional outputs

Want to learn more about AI and big data from industry leaders? Check out AI & Big Data Expo taking place in Amsterdam, California, and London. The comprehensive event is co-located with other leading events including BlockX, Digital Transformation Week, and Cyber Security & Cloud Expo.

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